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	<title>Please Name My Blog &#187; Random Facts</title>
	<atom:link href="http://please.name.my/category/random-facts/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://please.name.my</link>
	<description>Personal Journal of Amateur Radio Operator - 9W2WTF</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 07 Sep 2010 17:45:08 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
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		<title>The Homebrew Slim Jim Antenna Gain</title>
		<link>http://please.name.my/176/the-slim-jim-antenna-gain.html</link>
		<comments>http://please.name.my/176/the-slim-jim-antenna-gain.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2008 07:43:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mypapit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ham Radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hobbies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Random Facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Add new tag]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amateur radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[antenna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hamradio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[homebrew]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[slim jim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[slimjim]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://please.name.my/?p=176</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been searching for information regarding the radiation angle and the gain of slim jim antenna, but found none of it. So I decided to build the model of the antenna inside the ever useful MMANA-GAL software to get the information I needed myself. From what I can surmise, the slim jim has a slightly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been searching for information regarding the radiation angle and the gain of slim jim antenna, but found none of it. So I decided to build the model of the antenna inside the e<a href="http://mmhamsoft.amateur-radio.ca/mmana/">ver useful MMANA-GAL software</a> to get the information I needed myself.</p>
<p>From what I can surmise, the slim jim has a slightly lower radiation angle than vertical dipole antenna and is easier to mount, thus it is suitable to use for point-to-point communication VHF-UHF operation. It has a gain of about 2.8dBi-3.2dBi in free space and 4.8-5.8dBi when mounted at about 30feet from the ground. Here&#8217;s the result of MMANA-GAL :</p>
<div align="center">
<p><img src="http://please.name.my/wp-content/uploads/2007/12/slimjim_papit21.jpg" alt="Slim Jim 9w2wtf" /></p>
<p><strong>Slim Jim mounted 30 feet above ground</strong><br />
<a href="http://fakap.net/drop/files/slim_jim_radiation_146MHz.png"><img src="http://fakap.net/drop/files/slim_jim_radiation_146MHz.jpg" alt="Slim Jim Antenna gain" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Slim Jim in free space</strong><br />
<a href="http://fakap.net/drop/files/slim_jim_radiation_146MHz_freespace.png"><br />
<img src="http://fakap.net/drop/files/slim_jim_radiation_146MHz_freespace.jpg" alt="" /></a></div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Malaysian Petrol Budget Calculator for the new Petrol Price</title>
		<link>http://please.name.my/175/malaysian-petrol-budget-calculator-for-the-new-petrol-price.html</link>
		<comments>http://please.name.my/175/malaysian-petrol-budget-calculator-for-the-new-petrol-price.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jun 2008 07:05:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mypapit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Current Issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Random Facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[car]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[consumer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fuel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malaysia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[petrol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[price]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://please.name.my/?p=175</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I guess most people are already aware about the significant petrol hike in Malaysia recently. In place of the subsidy, the govt has given RM645 annually to car owners (below 2000cc) to reduce the burden of middle-class citizen. But can it cover the cost of petrol hike? Download the application now : countpetrol.xls Thankfully somebody [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I guess most people are already aware about the significant petrol hike in Malaysia recently. In place of the subsidy,  the govt has given RM645 annually to car owners (below 2000cc) to reduce the burden of middle-class citizen. But can it cover the cost of petrol hike?</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://fakap.net/drop/files/petrol_price_budget_calcula.jpg" alt="Malaysia Petrol Price Budget Calculator" title="Petrol fuel calculator forwarded by my girlfriend, hazyati"/></div>
<p>Download the application now : <a href="http://fakap.net/drop/files/countpetrol.xls">countpetrol.xls</a></p>
<p>Thankfully somebody took the time to create a spreadsheet application that can calculate the effect of the new subsidy scheme on the new petrol price, and how much you can save from it (if any!).</p>
<p>Download the application now : <a href="http://fakap.net/drop/files/countpetrol.xls">countpetrol.xls</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Fuel price increased in Malaysia, be prepared for recession</title>
		<link>http://please.name.my/174/fuel-price-increased-in-malaysia-be-prepared-for-recession.html</link>
		<comments>http://please.name.my/174/fuel-price-increased-in-malaysia-be-prepared-for-recession.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 16:03:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mypapit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Current Issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Random Facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fuel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[inflation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[peak oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[petrol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[price]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://please.name.my/?p=174</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The inevitable is here, the government has finally decided to increase the fuel price effective 6 June 2008. The cost for a liter of petrol is RM2.70 compared to RM1.92 previously. This mean an increase of almost 50% on transportation cost . To show how significant the price increase : You need to spend RM30 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The inevitable is here, the government has finally decided to increase the fuel price effective 6 June 2008. The cost for a liter of petrol is RM2.70 compared to RM1.92 previously. This mean an increase of almost 50% on transportation cost .</p>
<p>To show how significant the price increase  :<br />
You need to spend RM30 now as opposed to RM20 for the same amount of car fuel everyday.</p>
<p>To add to the problem, the electric tariff has been revised, and due to effect in July. Our nation is heading towards economic recession, and I think its time to cut on unnecessary spending.</p>
<p>Save your money and save every penny of what you earn for the rainy days. Here&#8217;s a tip on how to counter the effect of the increasing fuel price : <a href="http://www.rahsiaebiz.com/review/harga-minyak-naik-mendadak.html">Tips Menangani Harga Minyak Naik Mendadak</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Kota Setar  Local Repeater Frequency (Gunung Keriang Kedah)</title>
		<link>http://please.name.my/171/kota-setar-local-repeater-frequency-gunung-keriang-kedah.html</link>
		<comments>http://please.name.my/171/kota-setar-local-repeater-frequency-gunung-keriang-kedah.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 May 2008 17:48:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mypapit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ham Radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Random Facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Add new tag]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alor setar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[information]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malaysia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[repeater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vhf]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://please.name.my/?p=171</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here&#8217;s the detail of Kota Setar Amateur Radio Repeater Information : Frequency : 145.525 MHz Shift : &#8211; 0.600 MHz Tone : 103.5 Apart from the surrounding Kota Setar area, the repeater is triggerable from Perlis, Langkawi and Sungai Petani, the repeater was erected and maintained by Kota Setar Amateur Radio Club All licensed ham [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div align="center"><img src="http://fakap.net/drop/files/gunung_keriang.jpg" alt="repeater astra gunung keriang" /></div>
<p>Here&#8217;s the detail of Kota Setar Amateur Radio Repeater Information :</p>
<p>Frequency : 145.525 MHz<br />
Shift : &#8211; 0.600 MHz<br />
Tone : 103.5</p>
<p>Apart from the surrounding Kota Setar area, the repeater is triggerable from Perlis, Langkawi and Sungai Petani, the repeater was erected and maintained by <a href="http://ashamradio.com">Kota Setar Amateur Radio Club</a></p>
<p>All licensed ham are welcomed to use this repeater.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Senarai Produk Belanda (Dutch Product List to boycott)</title>
		<link>http://please.name.my/138/senarai-produk-belanda-dutch-product-list-to-boycott.html</link>
		<comments>http://please.name.my/138/senarai-produk-belanda-dutch-product-list-to-boycott.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Apr 2008 12:17:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mypapit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Random Facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boycott]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dutch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malaysia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://please.name.my/138/senarai-produk-belanda-dutch-product-list-to-boycott.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here are the list where you can find products backed by Dutch corporation which available in Malaysia. This is to support nationwide call to boycott Dutch product because of the outrageous Fitna short film made by Dutch member of parliament Geert Wilders. The list is updated and maintained by Sebol. Please help him by adding [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here are the list where you can find products <a href="http://sebolku.blogspot.com/2008/03/produk-belanda-di-malaysia.html">backed by Dutch corporation</a> which available in Malaysia. This is to support nationwide call to boycott Dutch product because of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitna_(film)">outrageous Fitna short film</a> made by Dutch member of parliament <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geert_Wilders">Geert Wilders</a>.</p>
<div align="center">
<img src='http://please.name.my/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/wilders.jpg' alt='wilders.jpg' />
</div>
<p>The <a href="http://sebolku.blogspot.com/2008/03/produk-belanda-di-malaysia.html">list is updated and maintained</a> by <a href="http://sebolku.blogspot.com">Sebol</a>. Please help him by adding Dutch products not on the list on his comment box.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The tallest and biggest half wave radio antenna ever built</title>
		<link>http://please.name.my/135/the-tallest-and-biggest-half-wave-radio-antenna-ever-built.html</link>
		<comments>http://please.name.my/135/the-tallest-and-biggest-half-wave-radio-antenna-ever-built.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 15:37:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mypapit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Random Facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[antenna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dipole]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[radio]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://please.name.my/135/the-tallest-and-biggest-half-wave-radio-antenna-ever-built.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi there people! I think most of this blog readers are familiar with half-wave antenna such as the 2 meter dipole I&#8217;ve built as a side project (with height about 1 meter by itself). But do you know the height of the tallest and biggest half-wave antenna ever built in the world? is it 30 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi there people! I think most of this blog readers are familiar with <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipole_antenna">half-wave antenna</a> such as the <a href="http://please.name.my/105/simple-2-meter-amateur-radio-antenna-from-ordinary-tv-rabbit-ears-antenna.html">2 meter dipole  I&#8217;ve built</a> as a side project (with height about 1 meter by itself). </p>
<p>But do you know the height of the tallest and biggest half-wave antenna ever built in the world? is it 30 meters? 50 meters? 100 meters? Nope.. the answer is 646.38 m  or 2,120.67 feet high when measured from its base on the ground.</p>
<p>Unlike other ordinary radio tower which is build to ensure you can put the antenna at the highest point, the Warsaw radio mast acts as a half-wave antenna itself!</p>
<p>It height 646.38 meter is the exact length of the frequency it was transmitting which is 225kHz, most probably using this formula</p>
<p>half-wavelength = 300/freq * 0.5 * velocity factor<br />
= 300/0.225 * 0.5 * 0.97<br />
= 646 meter.</p>
<p>As comparison, <a href="http://please.name.my/105/simple-2-meter-amateur-radio-antenna-from-ordinary-tv-rabbit-ears-antenna.html">my homebrew half-wave antenna</a> is only 0.996 meter in length, and is drastically dwarf by the Warsaw radio mast radiator.</p>
<div align="center"><img src='http://please.name.my/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/warsaw2.jpg' alt='warsaw radio mast 2' />&nbsp; &nbsp; <img src='http://please.name.my/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/warsaw1.jpg' alt='warsaw radio mast 2' /></div>
<p>Completed in 1974, the Warsaw radio mast transmit public broadcast radio station using 2 megawatts on 225kHz frequency. It was also the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_the_world">tallest structure in the world</a> (recorded on Guinness Book of Records) until it finally collapse on 1991 due to maintenance crew failure.</p>
<p>Despite its collapse and inoperability for more than a decade. The Warsaw radio mast still remained the tallest/biggest (and the only <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longwave">longwave LF</a> ) half-wave antenna ever build in the world, </p>
<p>Impressive isn&#8217;t it? Take a look at the <a href="http://wikimapia.org/#lat=52.370569&#038;lon=19.806118&#038;z=13&#038;l=0&#038;m=a&#038;v=2">antenna site in Wikimapia</a>.</p>
<p>Read more about <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Radio_Mast">Warsaw Radio Mast in Wikipedia</a>. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Amateur Radio Coax Cable Power Loss calculator (RG 58, RG-8)</title>
		<link>http://please.name.my/115/amateur-radio-coax-cable-power-loss-calculator-rg-58-rg-8.html</link>
		<comments>http://please.name.my/115/amateur-radio-coax-cable-power-loss-calculator-rg-58-rg-8.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Feb 2008 18:55:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mypapit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ham Radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Random Facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amateur radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[antenna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hamradio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hobbies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://please.name.my/115/amateur-radio-coax-cable-power-loss-calculator-rg-58-rg-8.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ever wonder how much power is loss in your coax cable feedline? Here is a website which helps you estimate power loss in your antenna feedline according to your choice of coax cable. For example : If you are transmitting on 145 MHz frequency with 65 Watt of power using 15 meter RG-58 cable, the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ever wonder how much power is loss in your coax cable feedline? Here is <a href="http://www.ocarc.ca/coax.htm">a website</a> which helps you estimate power loss in your antenna feedline according to your choice of coax cable.</p>
<p>For example :</p>
<div align="center">
<img src="http://please.name.my/wp-content/uploads/2008/02/coax_calc1.png" alt="coax power loss" /><br />
<img src="http://please.name.my/wp-content/uploads/2008/02/coax_calc2.png" alt="RG-58coax power loss results" />
</div>
<p>If you are transmitting on 145 MHz frequency with 65 Watt of power using 15 meter RG-58 cable, the maximum effective power radiated by your antenna is just about half of the transmitting power (36.156 MHz).</p>
<p>But when you switch to RG-8 cable, the loss would be significantly lower, and your antenna would radiate 54 Watt of power.  </p>
<p>Since the power loss is significant, it is advisable that you consider the choice of your feedline before setting up your station. In emergency or QRP situation, every 1 Watt counts.</p>
<p>If you have no other choice other than to use RG-58 cable, it is advisable to put your antenna as high as possible with the shortest amount of cable possible. This will save your rig a lot of hard work, and may actually get your signal to travel further than before</p>
<p>How much power loss in your feedline ? Check it at <a href="http://www.ocarc.ca/coax.htm">Coax Cable and Line Loss Calculator</a> website</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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